2018 GNYADA Membership Directory

GUIDE TO PENALTIES FOR VIOLATION OF FEDERAL CONSUMER CREDIT LAWS AND REGULATIONS DISCLAIMER

The following is a quick reference to potential penalties for certain federal consumer laws and regulations referenced in this Compliance Guide. It is not intended as an exhaustive or official analysis of all penalties that may be assessed for a violation. You should consult your attorney with any questions you may have for your particular situation. Please also note that some of the penalties identified below are subject to periodic adjustment, and the amounts reflected below are indicative of a particular period in time only (October 2017), and may be subject to change. Consumer Credit Protection Act: Truth in Lending (TILA), Consumer Leasing Act (CLA), Fed Regs M and Z • Regulator may adjust the account of the person to whom credit was extended so that such person is not required to pay a finance charge in excess of the charge disclosed, or the dollar equivalent of the annual percentage rate disclosed, whichever is lower. • Court costs. • Actual damages. • Statutory damages for certain violations: • Twice the finance charge (or, in the case of a lease, 25% of total monthly payments) • Minimum of $200, Maximum of $2,000 • Class action damages of up to the lower of $1,000,000 or 1% of creditor’s net worth. • Willful and knowing violations: fine of $5,000, one year imprisonment, or both. • Assignees liable to the extent a violation is apparent on the face of the disclosure statement. Drivers Privacy Protection Act (DPPA) • Actual damages, but not less than $2,500 + punitive damages + attorney’s fees. • Criminal penalties under federal law. Equal Credit Opportunity Act (ECOA): Fed Reg B • FTC may refer a violation to the U.S. Department of Justice to bring a civil action for actual and punitive damages and injunctive relief. • Actual damages and punitive damages not to

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exceed $10,000 per violation. • Class action damages of up to the lesser of $500,000 or 1% of dealer’s net worth.

Information provided Courtesy of Dealertrack Technologies 888.705.7926; www.dealertrack.com